Serum Copper

The Serum Copper Test is a blood test used to measure the level of copper in the bloodstream.

Copper is an essential trace mineral that supports iron metabolism, red blood cell production, connective tissue formation, and normal nervous system function. This test may help healthcare professionals investigate copper deficiency, copper excess, and certain disorders affecting copper metabolism.

What Does This Test Check?

The test measures the concentration of copper in serum and may assist in evaluating:

• Copper deficiency or excess.

• Wilson's disease and other copper metabolism disorders.

• Nutritional deficiencies or imbalances.

• Certain liver conditions.

• Disorders affecting copper absorption or transport.

Sample Requirements

• Sample Type: Clot or Serum

• Sample Quantity: 3–5 ml

• Collection Instructions: Blood should be collected in an appropriate tube and processed according to laboratory requirements. Trace-element testing may require a special metal-free collection tube.

Patient Preparation

• Fasting may be required depending on laboratory instructions.

• Inform the healthcare professional about current medications and mineral supplements.

• Follow the laboratory's instructions regarding sample collection and preparation.

Important Information

• Serum copper levels may be influenced by inflammation, pregnancy, hormonal medications, and other clinical factors.

• Serum copper alone cannot confirm or exclude Wilson's disease.

• Additional tests, such as ceruloplasmin, may be required for a complete assessment.

• Reference ranges and collection requirements may vary between laboratories.

Reporting Time: To be confirmed by the laboratory.

Please confirm test availability and sample collection requirements with the laboratory before booking.